Winter wheat – Wikipedia
Winter wheat (usually Triticum aestivum ) are wheat strains that are planted in the autumn to germinate and develop into young plants that remain in the vegetative phase during the winter and resume growth in the early spring. For the musical recording by John K. Samson, see Winter Wheat (album).
Cultivation
Winter wheat is grown as a cash crop or a cover crop, and the best growing conditions for it are high-drainage soil with a medium texture and a mid-quality soil nutrient content, with an adequate supply of nitrogen being critical for the wheat to establish itself in time before winter dormancy. A firm seedbed also helps protect the wheat over the winter.
Benefits of growing winter wheat
This section needs more citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material will be challenged and removed. (June 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Winter wheat, when used as a cover crop, prevents soil erosion and helps maintain topsoil during the winter when many fields lie fallow.
United States
Winter wheat was brought to Kansas by German-Russian Mennonites in the 19th century.[ citation needed ] Bernhard Warkentin and Mark A. Carleton were instrumental in the commercialization of winter wheat. Warkentin organized mills in central Kansas and imported seed from Ukraine to meet growing demand. Carleton worked for the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) as a crop expert.
Literature
Winterweizen. Das Handbuch fu00fcr Profis (in German), Olaf Christen, ed., DLG-Verlags-GmbH, ISBN 978-3-7690-0719-0
References
B. C. Curtis, S. Rajaram, and H. Gu00f3mez Macpherson (eds.). 2002. Bread Wheat: Improvement and Production. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Oulton, Randall. “Durum Wheat”. CooksInfo.com.
External links
“Early Triumph Wheat,” Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture, Oklahoma Historical Society, retrieved from “https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Winter_wheat” on “https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Winter_wheat” on “https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Winter_wheat” on “https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.
Is wheat harvested in the fall?
Winter wheat is planted in the fall or winter and harvested in the spring and summer; spring wheat is planted in the spring and harvested in the summer and fall. Farmers must choose the best seed variety well ahead of the spring planting season.
What time of year is wheat harvested?
Wheat is Australia’s most important winter crop, with sowing beginning in the autumn and harvesting occurring in the spring and summer, depending on seasonal conditions. The main producing states are Western Australia, New South Wales, South Australia, Victoria, and Queensland.
What month do you harvest winter wheat?
Winter wheat is typically planted in the Northern Hemisphere from September to November and harvested in the summer or early autumn the following year.
Is wheat harvested in winter?
Winter wheat is planted from September to October and harvested from June to July, with a yield advantage of 2.0u20132.5 t hasup>/sup>sup>1/sup> over spring wheat, and maize yield increased by around 750 kg hasup>/sup>sup>1/sup> due to the early harvesting of winter wheat.
How many times can wheat be harvested?
It is a Rabi crop that is sown in the winter and harvested in the spring, so the seeds are sown in the winter from October to December, and it takes 7-8 months for a wheat crop to mature before it can be harvested from February to May.
What month is rice harvested?
According to the harvesting season, winter (kharif) rice is sown in June-July and harvested in November-December, accounting for approximately 84% of the country’s rice crop. Medium to long duration varieties are grown in this season.
What months are harvest season?
Harvest begins in mid-September, and most people are unaware of the amount of work that goes into harvesting, the most important of which is ensuring that all crops are completely dry.
Is growing wheat illegal?
Commercial wheat operations, which rely heavily on commercial pesticides and fertilizers for production, are often very traumatic to otherwise fertile land, making it illegal to grow wheat at home.
In which season does gram grow?
In Maharashtra, horse gram is sown as a kharif crop, mixed with bajra or sometimes Niger, and also in the Rabi in rice fallows. As a fodder crop, it is sown during June-August. In Tamil Nadu, it is sown in September-November.
Does wheat grow back every year?
Perennial wheat is generally a weak perennial, as current lines of the crop only regrow two times; researchers are working on developing stronger perennials that will regrow multiple times. Perennial wheat is planted at the same time as annual wheat, and the plants grow similarly at first.
Do Whitetails like winter wheat?
Winter wheat is an excellent cool-season forage for white-tailed deer because it contains more than 20% crude protein and contains less than 25% acid detergent fiber, making it highly digestible.
What temperature does winter wheat grow?
Vernalization is a biological process that requires plants to be biologically active u2014 not frozen u2014 and does not occur at the same temperature for all winter wheats.
Is winter wheat hard or soft?
Soft red winter wheat has all of the flavor characteristics of hard red winter wheat, but it’s much easier to mill and produces a finer, “soft” texture that’s ideal for cookies, crackers, and cakes.
How long does it take for winter wheat to grow?
Winter Wheat is planted in the fall, usually between October and December, and grows through the winter to be harvested in the spring or early summer. It takes about seven to eight months to mature, and it creates a lovely golden contrast in spring gardens.
Is winter wheat an annual or perennial?
Plant breeders are currently developing perennial wheat, whereas the commonly grown winter wheat is an annual crop.